"I can do all things through Christ who gives me strength."
~ Philippians 4:13
👋😊 Welcome to my website! I'm Yann, a math tutor, based in Kissimmee.
Hey everyone. Welcome to Yann's Tutoring Services. I'm a math tutor and all-around math lover. I know just how frustrating it is to learn new math concepts and how overwhelming it feels when things just don't make sense. This is why creating Yann's Tutoring Services was so important to me. This is a project that's been on my heart for years and I'm so happy I get to share what this project is all about with all of you. I've worked with students of math of all ages and all levels of math up to College Algebra. I love to teach and help all of my students reach their full potential and hopefully help them love math as much as I do. Now let's have some math fun. ❤️
Contact Me
- Email: Yanjeliz@gmail.com
- Phone Number: (321) 746-4296
- Facebook: facebook.com/share/1GxkAgn4dL
- Zoom: Meeting access is shared after booking.
Availability
Monday-Friday: 7A.M.-7P.M.
Saturdays: 12P.M.-5P.M.
NOTE: I am available Monday through Friday via all methods of contact. 12P.M. to 5P.M. On Saturdays via Facebook Messenger and Zoom only. I will not be available on Sundays. If you require three or more hours of help on a certain concept, please contact me 48 hours in advance. Thank you so much in advance.
Services
- One on one tutoring sessions
- Homework help
- Test study guide review
- Midterm prep
- Final exam prep
Pricing
One-on-One Tutoring: $30 per hour
💡 Special Note: Sessions requiring three or more hours on a specific concept need 48 hours advance notice. Contact me to discuss package rates or group sessions!
Scheduling
📅Ready to get started? Book Your Tutoring Session Now
Fun Facts That Make Me, Well Me:
- I'm a Christian
- Butterflies are my favorite insect
- My favorite color is purple
- My favorite subject has always been math
- I’m tutoring certified
- Associate’s Degree Graduate
Work Background
Five years work experience as a Learning Assist 1 at Valencia College.
Responsibility
I supported 120 college students a week through 20 to 50 individualized tutoring sessions a week strengthening subject comprehension and promoting successful test outcomes with an of students scores improving 10-20% better on test in an academic year.
Task
I guided small groups five to six students in structured study sessions, improving comprehension and readiness for assignments, tests, and final exams.
Projects
I contributed to a team effort to coordinate and manage outreach tables, effectively engaging students and driving interest in upcoming events. I partnered with a team to create instructional math activities that enhanced conceptual understanding and supported effective exam preparation.
Proficiencies
Technical Skills
- Computer Literacy
- Project Management
- Marketing
- Educational Technology
Soft Skills
- Creativity
- Organization
- Empathy
- Communication
- Problem Solving
Resources
Math Tips and Tricks(college prep)
Goals for Practice Math Tests by Grade Level
Grade 1
- Count and write numbers 1-100
- Basic addition problems (single digit)
- Basic subtraction problems (single digit)
- Simple word problems
- Identify basic shapes
Grade 2
- Addition with two-digit numbers
- Subtraction with two-digit numbers
- Tell time to quarter hour
- Count money up to $1.00
- Basic measurement (inches, feet)
Grade 3
- Multiplication tables (0-12)
- Division facts
- Fractions introduction
- Perimeter and area
- Word problems with multiple steps
Grade 4
- Multi-digit multiplication
- Long division
- Fraction operations
- Decimals introduction
- Basic geometry concepts
Grade 5
- Decimal operations
- Volume calculations
- Basic order of operations
- Mixed numbers and improper fractions
- Graph interpretation
Grade 6
- Positive and negative numbers
- Introduction to variables
- Ratio and proportion
- Percent problems
- Basic statistical concepts
Grade 7
- Linear equations
- Basic algebraic expressions
- Geometric constructions
- Probability concepts
- Data analysis
Grade 8
- Systems of equations
- Functions and relations
- Pythagorean theorem
- Scientific notation
- Transform geometric figures
Grade 9 (Algebra 1)
Grade 9 (Algebra 1) - Math Notes
- Solving complex equations
- Quadratic functions
- Exponential growth and decay
- Linear inequalities
- Systems of equations
Grade 10 (Geometry)
Grade 10 (Geometry) - Math Notes
- Proof writing ratios
- Three-dimensional figures
- Coordinate geometry
Grade 11 (Algebra 2)
Grade 11 (Algebra 2) - Math Notes
- Complex numbers
- Polynomial functions
- Logarithmic functions
- Sequences and series
- Conic sections
Grade 12 (Pre-Calculus)
Grade 12 (Pre-Calculus) - Math Notes
- Advanced trigonometry
- Limits and continuity
- Vectors and matrices
- Parametric equations
- Introduction to calculus concepts
Practice Tests
Practice tests for every grade, kindergarten through pre-calculus. Test questions are available to everyone; answer keys require tutor access.
Tutor Answer Key Access
Enter the password to reveal all practice test answer keys on this page.
Jump to an answer key:
Grade 1 Practice Test
Name: _________________ Date: _________________
Addition Problems
- 2 + 3 = _____
- 5 + 1 = _____
- 4 + 4 = _____
- 7 + 2 = _____
- 6 + 3 = _____
Subtraction Problems
- 8 - 2 = _____
- 5 - 3 = _____
- 9 - 4 = _____
- 7 - 1 = _____
- 10 - 5 = _____
Counting and Number Recognition
- Write the number that comes after 6: _____
- Write the number that comes before 10: _____
- Count the apples: 🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎 = _____
Word Problems
- Sarah has 3 apples. Her mom gives her 2 more apples. How many apples does Sarah have now? _____
- There are 8 birds on a tree. 3 birds fly away. How many birds are left? _____
- Tom has 5 toy cars. He buys 4 more toy cars. How many toy cars does Tom have in total? _____
Shape Recognition
- How many sides does a triangle have? _____
- How many corners does a square have? _____
Bonus Challenge
- 4 + 5 + 1 = _____
Great job! Remember to check your answers!
Grade 2 Practice Test
Name: ___________________ Date: ___________________
Section 1: Addition
- 5 + 3 = ___
- 12 + 7 = ___
- 8 + 8 = ___
- 15 + 4 = ___
- 9 + 6 = ___
Section 2: Subtraction
- 10 - 4 = ___
- 18 - 9 = ___
- 14 - 6 = ___
- 20 - 5 = ___
- 13 - 7 = ___
Section 3: Word Problems
- Emma has 7 apples. Her friend gives her 5 more apples. How many apples does Emma have now?
- There are 16 birds sitting on a fence. 8 birds fly away. How many birds are left on the fence?
- Alex has 12 toy cars. He buys 6 more toy cars at the store. How many toy cars does Alex have altogether?
Section 4: Counting and Numbers
- Write the number that comes after 29: ___
- Write the number that comes before 45: ___
- Count by 5s: 5, 10, 15, ___, ___, ___
- What number is 10 more than 32? ___
Section 5: Shapes and Measurement
- How many sides does a triangle have? ___
- How many corners does a rectangle have? ___
- Which is longer: a pencil or a crayon? (Circle your answer)
Bonus Question! 🌟
- If you have 2 groups of 5 cookies, how many cookies do you have in total?
Great job! 🎉
Grade 3 Practice Test
Name: ________________ Date: ________________
Section 1: Addition and Subtraction
- 45 + 37 = ____
- 82 - 29 = ____
- 156 + 248 = ____
- 500 - 167 = ____
Section 2: Multiplication and Division
- 6 × 7 = ____
- 9 × 4 = ____
- 56 ÷ 8 = ____
- 45 ÷ 5 = ____
Section 3: Word Problems
- Sarah has 24 stickers. She gives 8 stickers to her friend. How many stickers does Sarah have left?
- There are 5 boxes of crayons. Each box has 8 crayons. How many crayons are there in total?
- A baker made 72 cookies. He wants to put them equally into 9 boxes. How many cookies will be in each box?
Section 4: Fractions
- Color 1/2 of this shape: ⬜⬜⬜⬜
- Which is larger: 1/3 or 1/4? ____
- What fraction of the shape is shaded if 3 out of 6 parts are colored? ____
Section 5: Measurement and Time
- How many inches are in 1 foot? ____
- If the time is 3:15, what time will it be in 30 minutes? ____
- A pencil is 7 inches long. How long are 3 pencils placed end to end? ____
Section 6: Geometry
- How many sides does a triangle have? ____
- How many corners does a rectangle have? ____
- Name this shape: A shape with 4 equal sides. ____
Bonus Challenge
- Emma has 3 bags with 12 marbles in each bag. She gives 9 marbles to her brother. How many marbles does Emma have now?
Grade 4 Practice Test
Name: ________________ Date: ________________
Section 1: Addition and Subtraction
- 457 + 289 = _______
- 1,024 - 568 = _______
- 3,456 + 2,789 = _______
- 5,000 - 2,347 = _______
Section 2: Multiplication and Division
- 8 × 7 = _______
- 56 ÷ 8 = _______
- 12 × 9 = _______
- 144 ÷ 12 = _______
- 25 × 4 = _______
Section 3: Fractions
- What is 1/2 + 1/4? _______
- What is 3/4 - 1/4? _______
- Circle the larger fraction: 2/3 or 1/2
- Write an equivalent fraction for 1/2: _______
Section 4: Word Problems
- Sarah has 24 cookies. She wants to share them equally among 6 friends. How many cookies will each friend get? _______
- A book costs $8. If you buy 3 books, how much will you spend in total? _______
- There are 345 students in a school. If 128 students are in the gym, how many students are not in the gym? _______
- A farmer has 48 apples. He puts them into baskets with 8 apples in each basket. How many baskets does he need? _______
Section 5: Geometry
- How many sides does a hexagon have? _______
- What is the perimeter of a rectangle with length 10 cm and width 5 cm? _______
- A square has sides of 6 inches. What is its area? _______
Section 6: Measurement and Data
- Convert 3 meters to centimeters: _______
- If a movie starts at 2:45 PM and lasts 1 hour and 30 minutes, what time does it end? _______
- Look at the following data: 12, 15, 18, 12, 20. What is the mode? _______
Good luck! Show your work on a separate sheet of paper.
Grade 5 Practice Test
Name: ___________________ Date: ___________________
Section 1: Basic Operations
- 345 + 678 = ___________
- 1,205 - 847 = ___________
- 4,562 + 3,789 = ___________
- 5,000 - 2,436 = ___________
Section 2: Multiplication and Division
- 7 × 8 = ___________
- 54 ÷ 6 = ___________
- 12 × 15 = ___________
- 144 ÷ 12 = ___________
- 9 × 7 = ___________
- 81 ÷ 9 = ___________
Section 3: Fractions
- What is 1/2 + 1/4? ___________
- What is 3/4 - 1/4? ___________
- Which is larger: 2/3 or 1/2? ___________
- Simplify: 4/8 = ___________
Section 4: Word Problems
- Sarah has 24 apples. She wants to share them equally among 6 friends. How many apples will each friend get? ___________
- A book costs $12 and a pencil costs $3. How much do 2 books and 4 pencils cost in total? ___________
- Tom ran 3 miles on Monday, 5 miles on Wednesday, and 4 miles on Friday. How many miles did he run in total? ___________
- A rectangle has a length of 12 inches and a width of 5 inches. What is its perimeter? ___________
Section 5: Measurement and Geometry
- How many inches are in 2 feet? ___________
- What is the area of a square with sides of 6 cm? ___________
- How many sides does a hexagon have? ___________
- If a clock shows 3:15, what time will it be in 45 minutes? ___________
Bonus Questions
- What is 25 × 4? ___________
- If you have $50 and spend $17.50, how much money do you have left? ___________
Good luck! 🌟
Grade 6 Practice Test
Name: __________________ Date: __________________
Instructions: Show all your work. Each question is worth the points indicated.
Section 1: Number Operations (20 points)
1. Solve: 456 + 789 = ______ (2 points)
2. Subtract: 1,205 - 687 = ______ (2 points)
3. Multiply: 24 × 15 = ______ (3 points)
4. Divide: 144 ÷ 12 = ______ (2 points)
5. What is 3/4 + 1/2? Express your answer as a fraction in simplest form. (3 points)
6. Convert 0.65 to a fraction in simplest form. (3 points)
7. What is 20% of 80? (3 points)
8. Order these numbers from least to greatest: -5, 3, -2, 0, 7 (2 points)
Section 2: Algebra and Expressions (15 points)
9. Solve for x: x + 15 = 42 (3 points)
10. Evaluate the expression: 3(4 + 2) - 5 = ______ (3 points)
11. If y = 7, what is the value of 4y - 10? (3 points)
12. Write an expression for "six more than twice a number n." (3 points)
13. Simplify: 5x + 3x - 2x = ______ (3 points)
Section 3: Geometry (20 points)
14. What is the area of a rectangle with length 12 cm and width 7 cm? (3 points)
15. Find the perimeter of a square with sides of 9 inches. (3 points)
16. A triangle has angles measuring 45° and 55°. What is the measure of the third angle? (3 points)
17. What is the volume of a rectangular prism with length 5 cm, width 4 cm, and height 3 cm? (4 points)
18. Find the area of a circle with radius 6 cm. (Use π = 3.14) (4 points)
19. Name two types of quadrilaterals. (3 points)
Section 4: Ratios, Rates, and Proportions (15 points)
20. Write the ratio 12:18 in simplest form. (3 points)
21. If 3 apples cost $2.25, how much do 5 apples cost? (4 points)
22. A car travels 180 miles in 3 hours. What is the car's speed in miles per hour? (3 points)
23. Solve the proportion: 4/5 = x/20 (5 points)
Section 5: Data and Statistics (15 points)
24. Find the mean (average) of these numbers: 12, 15, 18, 20, 25 (3 points)
25. What is the median of this data set: 7, 3, 9, 5, 11? (3 points)
26. Find the mode of: 4, 7, 4, 9, 4, 6, 7 (3 points)
27. What is the range of the following data: 22, 15, 30, 18, 25? (3 points)
28. If you flip a coin, what is the probability of getting heads? Express as a fraction. (3 points)
Section 6: Word Problems (15 points)
29. Sarah has $45. She wants to buy books that cost $8 each. How many books can she buy, and how much money will she have left? (5 points)
30. A recipe calls for 2/3 cup of sugar. If you want to make half the recipe, how much sugar do you need? (5 points)
31. A rectangular garden is 15 feet long and 8 feet wide. If you want to put a fence around it, how many feet of fencing do you need? (5 points)
Total: 100 points
Good luck! 🎯
Grade 7 Practice Test
Name: ________________ Date: ________________
Part 1: Multiple Choice (2 points each)
1. What is the value of 3² + 4²?
a) 12
b) 25
c) 49
d) 7
2. Simplify: -5 + 8 - 3
a) 0
b) -16
c) 6
d) -6
3. What is 25% of 80?
a) 15
b) 20
c) 25
d) 30
4. Solve for x: 2x + 5 = 17
a) x = 5
b) x = 6
c) x = 7
d) x = 11
5. What is the area of a rectangle with length 9 cm and width 4 cm?
a) 13 cm²
b) 26 cm²
c) 36 cm²
d) 18 cm²
Part 2: Short Answer (3 points each)
6. Calculate: 3/4 + 2/3
Answer: __________
7. A shirt originally costs $45. It is on sale for 20% off. What is the sale price?
Answer: __________
8. Find the circumference of a circle with radius 7 cm. (Use π ≈ 3.14)
Answer: __________
9. Solve the equation: 3(x - 4) = 21
Answer: x = __________
10. What is the mean (average) of these numbers: 12, 15, 18, 21, 24?
Answer: __________
Part 3: Word Problems (5 points each)
11. A rectangular garden is 12 feet long and 8 feet wide. If you want to put a fence around the entire garden, how many feet of fencing do you need?
12. Sarah scored 85, 92, and 88 on her first three tests. What score does she need on her fourth test to have an average of 90?
13. A recipe calls for 2.5 cups of flour to make 12 cookies. How many cups of flour are needed to make 30 cookies?
Part 4: Show Your Work (6 points each)
14. A store is having a sale. A jacket is marked down from $80 to $60. What is the percent decrease?
15. The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3:5. If there are 24 students in total, how many boys and how many girls are in the class?
Total Points: 60
Grade 8 Practice Test
Name: ________________________ Date: ________________________
Instructions: Show all your work. Each question is worth 5 points.
Section 1: Number Sense and Operations
1. Simplify: -3(4 - 7) + 2(-5)
2. Calculate: 2/3 ÷ 4/5
3. Evaluate: 3² + 4³ - √64
Section 2: Algebra
4. Solve for x: 3x - 7 = 2x + 11
5. Simplify: 4(2x - 3) - 2(x + 5)
6. If y = 2x - 5, what is the value of y when x = 7?
7. Solve the inequality: 5x + 3 ≤ 23
Section 3: Geometry
8. Find the volume of a rectangular prism with length = 8 cm, width = 5 cm, and height = 3 cm.
9. A circle has a radius of 6 inches. What is its circumference? (Use π ≈ 3.14)
10. What is the measure of the third angle in a triangle if the other two angles measure 45° and 68°?
Section 4: Functions and Graphs
11. What is the slope of the line passing through the points (2, 5) and (6, 13)?
12. Write the equation of a line with slope = -3 and y-intercept = 4.
Section 5: Statistics and Probability
13. Find the mean of the following data set: 12, 15, 18, 20, 25
14. A bag contains 5 red marbles, 3 blue marbles, and 2 green marbles. What is the probability of randomly selecting a blue marble?
Section 6: Word Problems
15. Sarah bought 3 notebooks for $2.50 each and 2 pens for $1.75 each. How much did she spend in total?
16. A rectangular garden is 12 feet long and 8 feet wide. If you want to put a fence around the entire perimeter, how many feet of fencing do you need?
17. A train travels 240 miles in 4 hours. What is its average speed in miles per hour?
18. Mike has $150. He spends 40% of his money on a new video game. How much money does he have left?
Grade 9 (Algebra 1) Practice Test
Name: _____________________ Date: _____________________
Instructions: Answer all questions. Show your work where applicable.
Section A: Algebra (40 points)
1. Solve for x: 3x + 7 = 22 (5 points)
2. Simplify: 4(2x - 3) + 5x (5 points)
3. Solve the equation: 2(x - 4) = 3x + 1 (5 points)
4. If y = 2x + 3, find the value of y when x = 5 (5 points)
5. Factor completely: x² + 7x + 12 (5 points)
6. Solve for x: (x + 2)/3 = 4 (5 points)
7. Expand and simplify: (x + 3)(x - 5) (5 points)
8. Solve the system of equations: (5 points)
2x + y = 10
x - y = 2
Section B: Geometry (30 points)
9. Find the area of a triangle with base 12 cm and height 8 cm (5 points)
10. Calculate the circumference of a circle with radius 7 cm (use π ≈ 3.14) (5 points)
11. Find the volume of a rectangular prism with length 6 cm, width 4 cm, and height 5 cm (5 points)
12. Two angles are complementary. If one angle measures 35°, what is the measure of the other angle? (5 points)
13. Find the surface area of a cube with side length 3 cm (5 points)
14. A right triangle has legs of 6 cm and 8 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse using the Pythagorean theorem (5 points)
Section C: Number Sense and Operations (20 points)
15. Evaluate: (-3)² + 4 × 2 - 5 (5 points)
16. Convert 0.75 to a fraction in simplest form (5 points)
17. Find 15% of 240 (5 points)
18. Arrange in order from least to greatest: -2, 0.5, -1/2, 1, -3 (5 points)
Section D: Word Problems (10 points)
19. A store is offering a 20% discount on all items. If a jacket originally costs $80, what is the sale price? (5 points)
20. Maria is 3 years older than twice her brother's age. If her brother is 8 years old, how old is Maria? (5 points)
Total: 100 points
Good luck! 📝
Grade 10 (Geometry) Practice Test
Time: 60 minutes | Total Points: 100
Part A: Algebra (30 points)
1. Solve for x: 3x - 7 = 2x + 11 (3 points)
2. Simplify the expression: (2x² + 5x - 3) - (x² - 2x + 4) (4 points)
3. Factor completely: x² - 9x + 14 (4 points)
4. Solve the system of equations: (6 points)
2x + y = 8
x - y = 1
5. If f(x) = 2x² - 3x + 1, find f(-2) (4 points)
6. Solve for x: x² - 5x - 24 = 0 (5 points)
7. Simplify: (3x³y²)² (4 points)
Part B: Geometry (25 points)
8. Find the area of a triangle with base 12 cm and height 8 cm. (3 points)
9. Calculate the circumference of a circle with radius 7 cm. (Use π ≈ 3.14) (4 points)
10. In a right triangle, if one leg is 6 cm and the other leg is 8 cm, find the length of the hypotenuse. (5 points)
11. Find the volume of a rectangular prism with length 10 cm, width 4 cm, and height 5 cm. (4 points)
12. Two angles are supplementary. If one angle measures 65°, what is the measure of the other angle? (3 points)
13. Find the surface area of a cube with side length 6 cm. (6 points)
Part C: Functions and Relations (20 points)
14. Determine if the following relation is a function: \{(1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4), (2, 5)\} (4 points)
15. Find the slope of the line passing through points (3, 5) and (7, 13). (5 points)
16. Write the equation of a line in slope-intercept form with slope m = -2 and y-intercept b = 4. (4 points)
17. Graph the inequality: y \< 2x + 1 (sketch and describe the solution region) (7 points)
Part D: Word Problems (25 points)
18. A store is having a 25% off sale. If a jacket originally costs $80, what is the sale price? (5 points)
19. John has $500 in a savings account that earns 3% simple interest per year. How much money will he have after 2 years? (6 points)
20. A car travels 240 miles in 4 hours. What is the average speed of the car in miles per hour? (4 points)
21. The length of a rectangle is 3 meters more than twice its width. If the perimeter is 48 meters, find the dimensions of the rectangle. (10 points)
Bonus Question (5 points): Solve for x: 2(x - 3) + 4 = 3(x + 1) - 5
Grade 11 (Algebra 2) Practice Test
📝 Directions: Show your work. Simplify answers. Round decimals to the nearest hundredth when needed.
Part A — Core Skills (short answer)
- Solve: 3(2x−5) − 4(x+1) = 2x + 7
- Solve the system:
- 2x + y = 11
- x − y = 1
- Factor completely: 6x² − x − 2
- Simplify (no negative exponents): (3x²y⁻¹)²/(9x³y)
- Simplify the radical: √(72x⁴)
Part B — Quadratics
- Solve by factoring: x² − 9x + 20 = 0
- Solve using the quadratic formula: 2x² + 5x − 3 = 0
- A quadratic has zeros at x = −2 and x = 5.
- Write the equation in factored form.
- Expand to standard form.
Part C — Polynomials & Rational Expressions
- Divide using synthetic division: (2x³ − 3x² + 4x − 5) ÷ (x − 2)
- Simplify: (x² − 16)/(x² − 8x + 16) (state restrictions)
- Solve: 3/(x − 1) + 2/(x + 1) = 2 (check for extraneous solutions)
Part D — Functions
- For f(x) = 2x² − 3x + 1:
- Find f(−2).
- Find the x-intercepts.
- If f(x) = x + 4 and g(x) = x² − 1:
- Find (f∘g)(x).
- Find (g∘f)(x).
- Find the inverse of f(x) = (x − 5)/2 and state its domain.
Part E — Exponentials & Logarithms
- Solve: 5ˣ = 125
- Solve: 2x+1 = 20 (use logs, approximate)
- Expand completely: log(9x²/√y)
- Condense into a single log: 2log a − ½log b + log c
Part F — Trigonometry (right triangle & unit circle basics)
- Convert degrees to radians: 135°
- Find exact values:
- sin 60°
- cos 45°
- tan 30°
- If sin θ = 3/5 and θ is in Quadrant II, find cos θ and tan θ.
Part G — Modeling & Word Problems
- A ball is thrown upward from a platform. Its height (in feet) is given by h(t) = −16t² + 48t + 20.
- What is the maximum height?
- How long until it hits the ground? (nearest hundredth)
- A phone costs $900 and loses 18% of its value each year.
- Write an exponential model for its value after t years.
- Find its value after 3 years.
Bonus Challenge
- Solve: |2x − 7| = 3x + 1 (state all solutions)
✅ Self-check reminders:
- For rational equations, check restrictions.
- For quadratics, you can verify solutions by substitution.
- For logs, make sure arguments stay positive.
Grade 12 (Pre-Calculus) Practice Test
🧪 Grade 12 Math Practice Test (Pre-Calculus)
Directions: Show all work. Use a calculator only when needed. Write exact answers (fractions, radicals, and (pi)) unless the problem asks for a decimal.
Part A — Functions & Graphs
- Determine whether the function is even, odd, or neither: f(x) = x⁴ − 3x² + 2.
- Find the domain of: f(x) = √(2x − 1)/(x − 4).
- Given f(x) = √(x + 3), find the inverse function f⁻¹(x) and state its domain.
- Write an equation for a transformation of y = x² that results in y = −2(x − 3)² + 5. Describe the transformations.
Part B — Polynomial & Rational Functions
- Solve: x³ − 4x² − x + 4 = 0 (factor by grouping).
- Divide using synthetic division: (x⁴ − 3x³ + 0x² + 7x − 5) ÷ (x − 2).
- Find all real zeros of: f(x) = 2x³ − x² − 8x + 4.
- Simplify and state restrictions: (x² − 9)/(x² − x − 6).
Part C — Exponential & Logarithmic Functions
- Solve: 32x−1 = 27.
- Solve for x (approximate to the nearest hundredth): 5·2ˣ = 37.
- Solve: log(x − 1) + log(x + 3) = 1 (base 10).
- Expand completely: ln(√(x³)/(5y²)).
- Condense into a single log: ½ln a + 3ln b − ln c.
Part D — Trigonometry
- Convert to radians: 225°.
- Evaluate exactly:
- sin(π/6)
- cos(3π/4)
- tan(π/3)
- Solve for x on [0, 2π): 2sin x − 1 = 0.
- If cos θ = −4/5 and θ is in Quadrant III, find sin θ and tan θ.
- Verify the identity: (1 − cos(2x))/sin(2x) = tan x.
Part E — Sequences, Series, & Modeling
- Find the 12th term of the arithmetic sequence with a₁ = 7 and d = −3.
- A geometric sequence has a₁ = 5 and common ratio r = 2/3. Find a₈.
- Find the sum: ∑ from k = 1 to 6 of (2k − 1).
- A population starts at 18,000 and grows by 6% per year.
- Write an exponential model P(t).
- Find the population after 5 years.
Part F — Conics (Pre-Calc)
- Write the standard form and identify the center and radius: x² + y² − 6x + 8y − 11 = 0.
- Put in standard form and identify the vertex and focus direction: y² + 4y − 8x = 0.
Bonus Challenge
- Solve exactly: 2cos x = √2 on [0, 2π).
✅ Self-check reminders:
- Watch domain restrictions for logs and radicals.
- For trig equations, list all solutions in the interval.
- For sequences, confirm whether it’s arithmetic or geometric.
Math Notes
Choose a grade below to open its math notes, practice problems, and resources.
Grade 1 Math Notes
Add your lesson plans, practice problems, teaching tips, and resources for Grade 1 students here.
Topics Covered
- Count and write numbers 1-100
- Basic addition problems (single digit)
- Basic subtraction problems (single digit)
- Simple word problems
- Identify basic shapes
Lesson Notes
- Counting to 100: count aloud together each session; use a hundreds chart so students see each row adds ten (10, 20, 30…); practice "what comes next?" forward and backward from random starting numbers.
- Single-digit addition: teach "counting on" — for 5 + 3, start at 5 and count up three (6, 7, 8); memorize doubles facts (2+2, 3+3, 4+4) as anchors; show that order doesn't matter (3 + 5 = 5 + 3).
- Single-digit subtraction: "count back" from the bigger number — for 9 − 5, count 8, 7, 6, 5, 4; connect subtraction to addition with fact families (if 3 + 4 = 7, then 7 − 4 = 3).
- Simple word problems: act problems out with counters first, then draw a picture, then write the number sentence; ask "are we joining things or taking things away?"
- Basic shapes: sort real objects by shape; name circle, square, triangle, rectangle; count sides and corners together (a triangle has 3 sides and 3 corners).
Practice Problems
- Count by 10s: 10, 20, 30, __, __ — 40, 50
- 4 + 3 = ? — 7
- 9 − 5 = ? — 4
- Mia has 5 stickers and gets 2 more. How many does she have now? — 7
- How many sides does a triangle have? — 3
- 6 + 6 = ? (doubles fact) — 12
Resources & Materials
- Hundreds chart (printed)
- Counting cubes or counting bears
- Number line 0–20
- Shape sorting cards
- Small dry-erase boards for number sentences
Grade 2 Math Notes
Add your lesson plans, practice problems, teaching tips, and resources for Grade 2 students here.
Topics Covered
- Addition with two-digit numbers
- Subtraction with two-digit numbers
- Tell time to quarter hour
- Count money up to $1.00
- Basic measurement (inches, feet)
Lesson Notes
- Two-digit addition: add tens, then ones — 34 + 25 = (30 + 20) + (4 + 5) = 50 + 9 = 59; use base-ten blocks first, then move to paper.
- Regrouping ("carrying"): when the ones add to 10 or more, trade ten ones for one ten — 27 + 15: 7 + 5 = 12, write 2 and carry 1 ten → 42.
- Two-digit subtraction: subtract tens, then ones; regroup ("borrow") when the top ones digit is smaller — 52 − 27: borrow to make 12 − 7 = 5 ones, then 4 tens − 2 tens = 2 → 25.
- Time to the quarter hour: the short hand points to the hour, the long hand to the minutes; :00, :15, :30, :45 are the quarter hours (at :15 the long hand points to the 3).
- Money to $1.00: penny = 1¢, nickel = 5¢, dime = 10¢, quarter = 25¢; count the biggest coins first.
- Measurement: 12 inches = 1 foot; line the ruler's 0 up with the edge of the object and read to the nearest inch.
Practice Problems
- 34 + 25 = ? — 59
- 27 + 15 = ? — 42
- 52 − 27 = ? — 25
- The short hand is on the 4 and the long hand is on the 6. What time is it? — 4:30
- 3 dimes and 2 nickels = ? — 40¢
- One book is 9 inches long. How long are 2 books placed end to end? — 18 inches
Resources & Materials
- Base-ten blocks
- Demonstration clock with movable hands
- Play money set (pennies, nickels, dimes, quarters)
- 12-inch rulers
- Two-digit addition and subtraction worksheets
Grade 3 Math Notes
Add your lesson plans, practice problems, teaching tips, and resources for Grade 3 students here.
Topics Covered
- Multiplication tables (0-12)
- Division facts
- Fractions introduction
- Perimeter and area
- Word problems with multiple steps
Lesson Notes
- Multiplication tables 0–12: build gradually with patterns — ×2 doubles the number, ×5 ends in 0 or 5, ×9 has the finger trick, ×10 adds a zero, ×11 (up to 9 × 11) repeats the digit (7 × 11 = 77).
- Multiplication as arrays: 4 × 3 is 4 rows of 3; drawing the array makes the product visible and countable.
- Division facts: division undoes multiplication — 48 ÷ 6 = 8 because 6 × 8 = 48; practice fact families (6 × 8 = 48, 8 × 6 = 48, 48 ÷ 6 = 8, 48 ÷ 8 = 6).
- Fractions intro: the bottom number (denominator) tells how many equal parts the whole is split into; the top (numerator) tells how many parts you have; 1/2 = 2/4 (equivalent fractions).
- Perimeter and area: perimeter is the distance around — add all the sides; area is the space inside — count unit squares, or multiply length × width for rectangles.
- Multi-step word problems: solve one step at a time and write down what each step found before moving on.
Practice Problems
- 7 × 8 = ? — 56
- 9 × 6 = ? — 54
- 48 ÷ 6 = ? — 8
- Which is bigger: 1/2 or 1/3? — 1/2
- A rectangle is 5 cm long and 3 cm wide. Find its perimeter and area. — Perimeter 16 cm, area 15 cm²
- One pack holds 6 juice boxes. You buy 4 packs and drink 5 boxes. How many are left? — 19
Resources & Materials
- Multiplication chart 0–12
- Array and dot paper
- Fraction circles or fraction bars
- Centimeter grid paper
- Multi-step word problem cards
Grade 4 Math Notes
Add your lesson plans, practice problems, teaching tips, and resources for Grade 4 students here.
Topics Covered
- Multi-digit multiplication
- Long division
- Fraction operations
- Decimals introduction
- Basic geometry concepts
Lesson Notes
- Multi-digit multiplication: break apart — 23 × 14 = (23 × 10) + (23 × 4) = 230 + 92 = 322; then connect to the standard stacked algorithm.
- Long division: D-M-S-B — Divide, Multiply, Subtract, Bring down; estimate first so you know roughly how big the answer should be.
- Fraction operations: adding and subtracting need a common denominator (3/8 + 2/8 = 5/8); multiplying is tops × tops, bottoms × bottoms, then simplify (2/3 × 3/4 = 6/12 = 1/2).
- Decimals intro: tenths and hundredths places — in 0.65, the 6 is 6 tenths and the 5 is 5 hundredths; 0.5 = 1/2; compare decimals place by place from the left.
- Basic geometry: right angles are 90° (square corners), acute angles are smaller, obtuse angles are bigger; classify triangles by their sides and angles.
Practice Problems
- 23 × 14 = ? — 322
- 156 ÷ 12 = ? — 13
- 3/8 + 2/8 = ? — 5/8
- 2/3 × 3/4 = ? — 1/2
- Which is greater: 0.7 or 0.65? — 0.7
- How many degrees are in a right angle? — 90°
Resources & Materials
- Grid paper for lining up long multiplication and division
- Fraction strips
- Decimal place-value chart
- Protractors
- Angle and triangle sorting cards
Grade 5 Math Notes
Add your lesson plans, practice problems, teaching tips, and resources for Grade 5 students here.
Topics Covered
- Decimal operations
- Mixed numbers and improper fractions
- Volume calculations
- Basic order of operations
- Graph interpretation
Lesson Notes
- Decimal operations: line up the decimal points to add and subtract; to multiply, ignore the points, multiply as whole numbers, then place the point using the total decimal places (3.6 × 0.4: 36 × 4 = 144 → two places → 1.44).
- Mixed numbers and improper fractions: convert by multiplying the whole number by the denominator and adding the numerator — 3 1/2 = 7/2; go back with division — 7/2 = 3 1/2.
- Volume: count unit cubes, or use V = length × width × height for a rectangular prism; volume is measured in cubic units.
- Order of operations (PEMDAS): Parentheses, Exponents, Multiply/Divide left to right, Add/Subtract left to right — 2 + 3 × 4² = 2 + 3 × 16 = 2 + 48 = 50.
- Graph interpretation: read the title, labels, and scale first; bar graphs compare categories, line graphs show change over time.
Practice Problems
- 4.25 + 1.8 = ? — 6.05
- 3.6 × 0.4 = ? — 1.44
- Write 3 1/2 as an improper fraction. — 7/2
- A box is 5 cm × 4 cm × 3 cm. What is its volume? — 60 cm³
- 2 + 3 × 4² = ? — 50
- A bar graph shows Monday = 5 books, Tuesday = 8, Wednesday = 3. Which day had the most? — Tuesday
Resources & Materials
- Decimal place-value chart
- Fraction/decimal conversion cards
- Unit cubes or linking cubes
- Graph paper
- Bar and line graph reading worksheets
Grade 6 Math Notes
Add your lesson plans, practice problems, teaching tips, and resources for Grade 6 students here.
Topics Covered
- Positive and negative numbers
- Introduction to variables
- Ratio and proportion
- Percent problems
- Basic statistical concepts
Lesson Notes
- Positive and negative numbers: same signs → add and keep the sign (−5 + −3 = −8); different signs → subtract and keep the sign of the bigger absolute value (−7 + 12 = 5); picture a number line when unsure.
- Multiplying and dividing integers: same signs → positive, different signs → negative (−4 × 6 = −24).
- Introduction to variables: a letter stands for an unknown number; evaluate by substituting — 5n − 3 with n = 7 gives 5(7) − 3 = 32.
- Ratio and proportion: ratios compare two quantities (3:2); a proportion sets two ratios equal — cross-multiply to solve: x/5 = 12/20 → 20x = 60 → x = 3; keep units matched on both sides.
- Percent problems: percent means "out of 100" — 30% of 50 = 0.30 × 50 = 15; the "super method": Percent = Part ÷ Whole.
- Basic statistics: mean (add everything, then divide), median (middle number when ordered), mode (most common), range (max − min).
Practice Problems
- −7 + 12 = ? — 5
- −4 × 6 = ? — −24
- Evaluate 5n − 3 when n = 7. — 32
- Solve: x/5 = 12/20. — x = 3
- What is 30% of 50? — 15
- Data: 4, 8, 6, 10, 7. Find the mean. — 7
Resources & Materials
- Integer number line (−20 to 20)
- Algebra tiles
- Ratio tables
- Percent grids (10 × 10)
- Statistics data-set cards
Grade 7 Math Notes
Add your lesson plans, practice problems, teaching tips, and resources for Grade 7 students here.
Topics Covered
- Linear equations
- Basic algebraic expressions
- Geometric constructions
- Probability concepts
- Data analysis
Lesson Notes
- Linear equations: undo with inverse operations — 3x − 7 = 11 → 3x = 18 → x = 6; always check by substituting back (3(6) − 7 = 11 ✓).
- Algebraic expressions: combine like terms (4x + 3x = 7x; constants combine separately); distribute before combining — 4(2x − 3) + x = 8x − 12 + x = 9x − 12.
- Geometric constructions: with a compass and straightedge, construct perpendicular bisectors and angle bisectors; every arc you draw is part of the reasoning — keep work neat.
- Probability: P(event) = favorable outcomes ÷ total outcomes — a bag with 3 red and 5 blue marbles gives P(red) = 3/8; express as a fraction, decimal, or percent.
- Data analysis: read circle graphs and box plots; when data is skewed, the median describes the "typical" value better than the mean.
Practice Problems
- Solve: 3x − 7 = 11. — x = 6
- Simplify: 4(2x − 3) + x. — 9x − 12
- A bag holds 3 red and 5 blue marbles. What is P(drawing red)? — 3/8
- Solve: 5x + 2 = 2x + 14. — x = 4
- Find the median of 2, 5, 9, 3, 6. — 5
Resources & Materials
- Equation balance mats
- Compasses and straightedges
- Probability spinners and dice
- Box plot and circle graph worksheets
- Two-step equation task cards
Grade 8 Math Notes
Add your lesson plans, practice problems, teaching tips, and resources for Grade 8 students here.
Topics Covered
- Systems of equations
- Functions and relations
- Pythagorean theorem
- Scientific notation
- Transform geometric figures
Lesson Notes
- Systems of equations: solve by substitution (plug y = 2x into x + y = 12 → 3x = 12 → x = 4, y = 8) or elimination (add equations to cancel a variable); the solution is the point where the two graphs cross.
- Functions and relations: a function gives each input exactly one output — use the vertical line test on a graph; {(1,2),(2,4),(1,5)} is NOT a function because 1 has two different outputs.
- Pythagorean theorem: for a right triangle, a² + b² = c² where c is the hypotenuse — legs 6 and 8 give √(36 + 64) = √100 = 10.
- Scientific notation: move the decimal to make a number between 1 and 10, then count the jumps — 0.00056 = 5.6 × 10⁻⁴ (the decimal moved 4 places right, so the exponent is negative).
- Transformations: translations slide, reflections flip (over the x-axis, (x, y) → (x, −y)), rotations turn, dilations resize from a center point.
Practice Problems
- Solve: y = 2x and x + y = 12. — x = 4, y = 8
- A right triangle has legs 6 and 8. Find the hypotenuse. — 10
- Write 0.00056 in scientific notation. — 5.6 × 10⁻⁴
- Is {(1,2),(2,4),(1,5)} a function? Explain. — No; the input 1 has two different outputs.
- Reflect the point (3, −2) over the x-axis. — (3, 2)
Resources & Materials
- Coordinate grid paper
- Systems of equations matching cards
- Right-triangle manipulative sets
- Scientific notation conversion charts
- Tracing paper for transformations
Grade 9 (Algebra 1) Math Notes
Add your lesson plans, practice problems, teaching tips, and resources for Algebra 1 students here.
Topics Covered
- Solving complex equations
- Quadratic functions
- Exponential growth and decay
- Linear inequalities
- Systems of equations
Lesson Notes
- Solving complex equations: clear fractions first (multiply every term by the common denominator), distribute, combine like terms, then isolate x — (2/3)x + 5 = 11 → (2/3)x = 6 → x = 9.
- Quadratic functions: factor when you can — always look for a GCF first, then try trinomial patterns (x² + 7x + 10 = (x + 5)(x + 2)) and difference of squares (x² − 9 = (x + 3)(x − 3)); when factoring fails, the quadratic formula x = (−b ± √(b² − 4ac)) / 2a always works.
- Zero product property: if factored form equals zero, each factor gives a solution — (x − 2)(x − 3) = 0 → x = 2 or x = 3.
- Exponential growth and decay: y = a(1 + r)^t for growth, y = a(1 − r)^t for decay — $1000 at 5% growth for 2 years: 1000(1.05)² = $1102.50.
- Linear inequalities: solve like equations, but FLIP the inequality sign when multiplying or dividing by a negative — −2x + 4 > 10 → −2x > 6 → x < −3.
- Systems of equations: two unknowns need two equations; substitution works well when one variable is already isolated.
Practice Problems
- Solve: (2/3)x + 5 = 11. — x = 9
- Factor: x² + 7x + 10. — (x + 5)(x + 2)
- Solve: x² − 5x + 6 = 0. — x = 2 or x = 3
- $1000 grows at 5% per year for 2 years. What is it worth? — $1102.50
- Solve: −2x + 4 > 10. — x < −3
Resources & Materials
- Factoring trinomial task cards
- Quadratic formula reference sheet
- Graphing calculator practice
- Exponent rules foldable
- Systems word-problem bank
Grade 10 (Geometry) Math Notes
Add your lesson plans, practice problems, teaching tips, and resources for Geometry students here.
Topics Covered
- Proof writing ratios
- Three-dimensional figures
- Coordinate geometry
Lesson Notes
- Proof writing: start from the Given and build a two-column proof — statements on the left, reasons on the right; every claim needs a reason (definition of midpoint, vertical angles are congruent, SSS/SAS/ASA).
- Ratios in similar figures: corresponding sides are proportional — if the scale factor is 2 and the small side is 5, the large side is 10; areas scale by the square of the scale factor.
- Three-dimensional figures: prism V = Bh, cylinder V = πr²h, pyramid/cone V = (1/3)Bh, sphere V = (4/3)πr³ — a cylinder with r = 3, h = 5 has V = π × 9 × 5 = 45π.
- Coordinate geometry: distance d = √((x₂−x₁)² + (y₂−y₁)²), midpoint M = ((x₁+x₂)/2, (y₁+y₂)/2), slope m = (y₂−y₁)/(x₂−x₁) — the distance between (1,2) and (4,6) is √(9+16) = 5.
- Mark every diagram first: right-angle squares, equal tick marks, parallel arrows — the picture holds half the proof.
Practice Problems
- Two triangles are similar with scale factor 2. The small triangle has a side of 5. How long is the matching side? — 10
- A cylinder has radius 3 and height 5. Find its volume in terms of π. — 45π
- Find the distance between (1, 2) and (4, 6). — 5
- Find the midpoint of (2, 8) and (6, 2). — (4, 5)
- Find the slope of the line through (0, 3) and (4, 11). — 2
Resources & Materials
- Two-column proof templates
- Similar-figure manipulative sets
- 3D shape models (prisms, cylinders, pyramids, cones, spheres)
- Coordinate grid paper
- Geometry formula reference sheet
Grade 11 (Algebra 2) Math Notes
Add your lesson plans, practice problems, teaching tips, and resources for Algebra 2 students here.
Topics Covered
- Complex numbers
- Polynomial functions
- Logarithmic functions
- Sequences and series
- Conic sections
Lesson Notes
- Complex numbers: i² = −1; add and subtract by combining real and imaginary parts — (4 + 3i) − (2 − 5i) = 2 + 8i; multiply with FOIL and replace i² with −1 — (1 + 2i)(1 − 2i) = 1 + 4 = 5.
- Polynomial functions: the degree is the highest exponent; factor to find zeros (x² − 4 = (x + 2)(x − 2), so zeros at x = 2 and x = −2); end behavior follows the leading term.
- Logarithmic functions: log_b(x) = y means b^y = x — log₂(32) = 5 because 2⁵ = 32; log rules: log(ab) = log a + log b, log(a/b) = log a − log b, log(aⁿ) = n · log a.
- Sequences and series: arithmetic sequences add a common difference — a_n = a_1 + (n−1)d; geometric sequences multiply by a ratio — a_n = a_1 · r^(n−1); the 10th term of 7, 12, 17, … is 7 + 9(5) = 52.
- Conic sections: complete the square to identify them — circle (x−h)² + (y−k)² = r², parabola y = a(x−h)² + k with vertex (h, k).
Practice Problems
- Simplify: (4 + 3i) − (2 − 5i). — 2 + 8i
- Multiply: (1 + 2i)(1 − 2i). — 5
- Evaluate: log₂(32). — 5
- Find the 10th term of 7, 12, 17, … — 52
- Find the zeros of f(x) = x² − 4. — x = 2 or x = −2
Resources & Materials
- Complex number operation cards
- Polynomial graphing reference
- Logarithm rules foldable
- Sequence formula sheet
- Conic section identification flowchart
Grade 12 (Pre-Calculus) Math Notes
Add your lesson plans, practice problems, teaching tips, and resources for Pre-Calculus students here.
Topics Covered
- Advanced trigonometry
- Limits and continuity
- Vectors and matrices
- Parametric equations
- Introduction to calculus concepts
Lesson Notes
- Advanced trigonometry: know the unit circle landmarks; the Pythagorean identity sin²θ + cos²θ = 1 unlocks the rest — if sinθ = 3/5 in Quadrant I, then cosθ = 4/5; double-angle: sin(2θ) = 2 sinθ cosθ.
- Limits and continuity: try direct substitution first; for 0/0 forms, factor and cancel — lim(x→3) (x²−9)/(x−3) = lim(x→3) (x+3) = 6.
- Vectors and matrices: add vectors component-wise; magnitude |v| = √(x² + y²), so |(3,4)| = 5; multiply matrices row-by-column; the 2×2 determinant is ad − bc.
- Parametric equations: x and y both depend on t — eliminate the parameter to get y in terms of x (x = t + 1, y = 2t → t = x − 1, so y = 2x − 2).
- Introduction to calculus concepts: the derivative is the slope of the tangent line (instantaneous rate of change); the definite integral is the area under a curve — the two ideas are connected, which is the heart of calculus.
Practice Problems
- If sinθ = 3/5 and θ is in Quadrant I, find cosθ. — 4/5
- Evaluate: lim(x→3) (x² − 9)/(x − 3). — 6
- Find the magnitude of vector v = (3, 4). — 5
- Find the determinant of [[1, 2], [3, 4]]. — −2
- Eliminate the parameter: x = t + 1, y = 2t. — y = 2x − 2
Resources & Materials
- Unit circle chart
- Limit practice set (0/0 forms)
- Vector and matrix operation worksheets
- Parametric graphing exploration
- Calculus preview reading: derivatives as slopes, integrals as areas
Math Tips & Tricks
Quick, practical strategies that help you earn more points on daily work, quizzes, and tests — organized by level.
Math Tips & Tricks (K–5)
Note: These practice tests are customizable based on student needs and current curriculum requirements. Contact me for personalized versions. Test will be administered the first session before tutoring can begin. This is just to assess the student's strengths.
Kindergarten Tips and Tricks
- Counting with fingers: Use your fingers to count objects. Each finger represents one item.
- Number songs: Sing counting songs to help remember numbers in order (1, 2, 3, 4, 5...).
- Recognize shapes: Practice identifying circles, squares, triangles, and rectangles in everyday objects.
- Use manipulatives: Count with blocks, beads, or toys to make math hands-on and fun.
- Pattern practice: Create simple patterns with colors or shapes (red, blue, red, blue).
Grade 1 Tips and Tricks
- Number line for addition: Draw a number line and hop forward to add numbers together.
- Doubles facts: Memorize doubles (1+1=2, 2+2=4, 3+3=6) - they're easy and helpful!
- Ten frames: Use ten frames to visualize numbers and understand counting to 10.
- Subtract by counting back: To subtract, start at the bigger number and count backwards.
- Skip counting by 2s, 5s, and 10s: Practice counting: 2, 4, 6, 8... or 5, 10, 15, 20...
Grade 2 Tips and Tricks
- Making 10: Break numbers into parts that make 10 (8+5 = 8+2+3 = 10+3 = 13).
- Place value: Remember that in 45, the 4 means 40 (4 tens) and 5 means 5 ones.
- Fact families: Learn related facts together (3+4=7, 4+3=7, 7-3=4, 7-4=3).
- Even and odd: Even numbers end in 0, 2, 4, 6, 8. Odd numbers end in 1, 3, 5, 7, 9.
- Money counting: Practice counting pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters.
Grade 3 Tips and Tricks
- Multiplication as repeated addition: 4×3 means 4+4+4 or 3+3+3+3.
- Times table tricks: For 9s, use your fingers: hold down the finger for the number you're multiplying (9×3 = hold down 3rd finger, count fingers before and after = 27).
- Arrays for multiplication: Draw rows and columns to visualize multiplication problems.
- Division as equal groups: 12÷3 means "split 12 into 3 equal groups."
- Rounding rules: If the ones digit is 5 or more, round up. If it's 4 or less, round down.
Grade 4 Tips and Tricks
- Break apart multiplication: For 23×4, think (20×4)+(3×4) = 80+12 = 92.
- Equivalent fractions: Multiply or divide the top and bottom by the same number (1/2 = 2/4 = 3/6).
- Fraction comparison: Use common denominators or cross-multiply to compare fractions.
- Long division steps: Remember D-M-S-B (Divide, Multiply, Subtract, Bring down).
- Factor pairs: Find all factor pairs for a number to help with multiplication and division.
Grade 5 Tips and Tricks
- Decimal place value: In 3.45, the 4 is in the tenths place, the 5 is in the hundredths place.
- Multiply decimals: Multiply as if they're whole numbers, then count total decimal places to place the decimal point.
- Convert fractions to decimals: Divide the numerator by the denominator (3/4 = 3÷4 = 0.75).
- Order of operations (PEMDAS): Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication/Division (left to right), Addition/Subtraction (left to right).
- Finding percentages: To find 10% of a number, move the decimal point one place left (10% of 50 = 5.0).
- Area and perimeter: Perimeter is adding all sides. Area is length × width for rectangles.
General Study Tips for All Grades
- Practice regularly: Do a little bit of math every day rather than cramming.
- Use visual aids: Draw pictures, use counters, or create diagrams to understand problems.
- Check your work: Always go back and verify your answers.
- Ask questions: If you don't understand something, ask your teacher or tutor for help.
- Make it fun: Use math games, apps, and real-life situations to practice skills.
Practice Tests
Kindergarten Practice Test
- Count the objects: 🍎🍎🍎 How many apples are there?
- What shape is this? ⭕ (Circle, Square, or Triangle?)
- What comes next in the pattern? Red, Blue, Red, Blue, ___
- Use your fingers to show the number 5.
- Which number is bigger: 3 or 7?
Grade 2 Practice Test
- What is 8 + 5? (Try making 10 first!)
- In the number 67, what does the 6 represent?
- Complete the fact family: 5 + 3 = 8, 3 + 5 = 8, 8 - 5 = ____, 8 - 3 = ____
- Is 17 even or odd?
- How much money is 2 dimes and 3 pennies?
- 45 + 32 = ?
- What is 50 - 27?
Grade 3 Practice Test
- What is 6 × 4?
- Use the finger trick: What is 9 × 7?
- Draw an array to show 3 × 5.
- What is 15 ÷ 3?
- Round 47 to the nearest ten.
- What is 8 × 9?
- If you have 24 cookies and divide them equally among 6 friends, how many cookies does each friend get?
Grade 4 Practice Test
- Use breaking apart: What is 34 × 3?
- Are 2/4 and 3/6 equivalent fractions? Explain.
- Which is larger: 3/5 or 2/3?
- Solve using long division: 156 ÷ 12 = ?
- List all factor pairs of 24.
- What is 7/8 + 1/8?
- Multiply: 25 × 16 = ?
Grade 5 Practice Test
- In the number 12.67, what digit is in the tenths place?
- Multiply: 3.4 × 2.5 = ?
- Convert 3/5 to a decimal.
- Solve using PEMDAS: 6 + 3 × (8 - 5) = ?
- What is 10% of 80?
- Find the area of a rectangle with length 9 cm and width 5 cm.
- Find the perimeter of a square with sides of 7 inches.
- Convert 0.6 to a fraction in simplest form.
Math Tips & Tricks (Grades 6–8)
🎯 Goal: quick, practical strategies that help you earn more points on daily work, quizzes, and tests in grades 6–8.
1) The “Read → Plan → Solve → Check” routine (every problem)
- Read: Circle what the problem is asking.
- Plan: Write what you will do in one short sentence (example: “I will set up a proportion.”).
- Solve: Show steps neatly.
- Check: Ask: “Does my answer make sense?” and “Did I answer the question?”
2) Word-problem translation tips
- Underline units (miles, dollars, minutes, tiles, grams). Units guide the math.
- Make a quick sketch (even a simple box model or number line).
- Turn words into operations:
- total, sum, in all → add
- difference, how many more/less → subtract
- of, per, each → multiply (often)
- split equally, average, per → divide
- Write an equation before you calculate.
3) Fractions: fastest accuracy moves
- Simplify early (reduce before multiplying).
- Multiply fractions: multiply tops and bottoms, then simplify.
- Divide fractions: “Keep, Change, Flip.”
- Keep first fraction
- Change ÷ to ×
- Flip the second fraction
- Add/Subtract fractions: same denominator first.
- If different, find a common denominator.
- Mixed numbers: convert to improper fractions when multiplying/dividing.
4) Decimals: placement + estimation
- Line up decimals when adding/subtracting.
- Multiply decimals:
- Multiply like whole numbers.
- Count total decimal places and place the decimal.
- Divide decimals:
- Move decimals to make the divisor a whole number.
- Move the decimal the same amount in the dividend.
- Estimation check: round first to see if your final answer is reasonable.
5) Percents: one “super method”
Use Percent = Part ÷ Whole.
- Convert percent to decimal: move the decimal 2 places left.
- 35% = 0.35
- Find the part: Part = (Percent as a decimal) × Whole
- 20% of 50 = 0.20 × 50 = 10
- Find the percent: Percent = Part ÷ Whole
- 12 out of 48 = 12 ÷ 48 = 0.25 = 25%
6) Ratios & proportions (cross-multiply with confidence)
- Set up equal ratios with matching labels:
- a/b = c/d
- Cross-multiply: a · d = b · c
- Keep units matched (students often flip one ratio by accident).
7) Integers: rules you can remember
- Same signs (++ or −−) → add and keep that sign.
- Different signs → subtract and keep the sign of the bigger absolute value.
- Multiplication/Division:
- Same signs → positive
- Different signs → negative
- Use a number line if unsure.
8) Expressions & equations: “undo” steps
When solving x:
- Combine like terms.
- Get x terms on one side.
- Use inverse operations (undo addition/subtraction, then multiplication/division).
- Check by substitution (plug your answer back in).
9) Geometry: easy point-savers
- Label your diagram with given numbers.
- Common formulas:
- Rectangle: A = lw
- Triangle: A = ½bh
- Parallelogram: A = bh
- Circle: C = 2πr, A = πr²
- Perimeter is around the outside. Area is inside.
- If you forget a formula, write what you do know (units help):
- Area ends in square units (like cm²).
10) Graphs & coordinate plane
- (x, y) means go x first, then y.
- Slope (when you learn it): “rise over run.”
- Always label axes and use consistent scale.
11) Test-taking strategies that raise grades
- Do the easy problems first to lock in points.
- Box final answers (and include units).
- Show work even if you can do it mentally. Work earns partial credit.
- If stuck, write:
- what is given
- what is asked
- a formula or equation you might use
12) Neat work = fewer mistakes
- One problem per space.
- Align equals signs.
- Keep fractions stacked (not slanted).
- Write “therefore” statements:
- “So the probability is 3/8.”
Quick checklist (use before turning it in)
- [ ] Did I answer the question asked?
- [ ] Did I include units?
- [ ] Did I simplify?
- [ ] Does my answer make sense (estimate)?
- [ ] Did I check my equation/steps?
🧠 Practice tip: Do 10 minutes a day.
- 3 problems you already know (confidence)
- 2 problems that are challenging (growth)
Math Tips & Tricks (Grades 9–12)
🎯 Goal: strategies that carry you through Algebra 1, Geometry, Algebra 2, and Pre-Calculus — and onto the SAT/ACT.
1) Master the algebra moves that never go away
- Isolate x with inverse operations: whatever you do to one side, do to the other.
- Distribute first when parentheses block you: 3(x − 4) = 15 → 3x − 12 = 15 → 3x = 27 → x = 9.
- Clear fractions early: multiply every term by the common denominator.
- Keep = signs aligned down the page so sign errors can't hide.
2) Factoring: your #1 power tool
- Always look for a GCF first: 6x² + 12x = 6x(x + 2).
- Trinomials: find two numbers that multiply to c and add to b: x² + 7x + 12 = (x + 3)(x + 4).
- Difference of squares: x² − 25 = (x + 5)(x − 5).
- Zero product property: if (x − 2)(x + 6) = 0, then x = 2 or x = −6.
- When factoring fails, the quadratic formula always works: x = (−b ± √(b² − 4ac)) / 2a.
3) Functions: think input → output machines
- f(3) means "plug 3 in for x": if f(x) = 2x² − 1, then f(3) = 2(9) − 1 = 17.
- Domain = allowed inputs; range = possible outputs.
- Vertical line test: if a vertical line hits the graph twice, it's not a function.
- Learn the parent graphs: line, parabola, absolute value, square root, exponential.
4) Graphing lines without plotting 20 points
- Slope-intercept form y = mx + b: m is the slope (rise/run), b is where the line crosses the y-axis.
- Example: y = −2x + 5 → start at (0, 5), go down 2, right 1, repeat.
- Parallel lines share slopes; perpendicular lines have slopes that multiply to −1 (like 2 and −1/2).
5) Quadratics: three forms, three superpowers
- Standard form y = ax² + bx + c — use it for the quadratic formula and the y-intercept.
- Vertex form y = a(x − h)² + k — the vertex is (h, k). For y = (x − 3)² + 2, the vertex is (3, 2).
- Factored form y = a(x − r1)(x − r2) — the x-intercepts are r1 and r2.
- The discriminant b² − 4ac tells you: positive → two real solutions, zero → one, negative → none (two complex).
6) Exponent rules (write these on a card until they're automatic)
- xᵃ · xᵇ = xᵃ⁺ᵇ; xᵃ / xᵇ = xᵃ⁻ᵇ; (xᵃ)ᵇ = xᵃᵇ.
- x⁰ = 1 (any nonzero base); x⁻ᵃ = 1/xᵃ.
- Example: (2x³)² = 4x⁶.
7) Radicals and rational exponents
- √x = x^(1/2); ∛x = x^(1/3).
- Simplify by pulling out perfect squares: √50 = √(25×2) = 5√2.
- Rationalize denominators: never leave a radical on the bottom: 1/√2 = √2/2.
8) Geometry: prove it like a lawyer
- Two-column proofs: left side = statements, right side = reasons. Every claim needs a reason.
- Mark the diagram first: right angles, equal tick marks, parallel arrows.
- Know your triangle shortcuts: SSS, SAS, ASA, AAS (and HL for right triangles).
- CPCTC: once triangles are congruent, their matching parts are congruent too.
9) Trigonometry in one picture
- SOH CAH TOA: sin = opposite/hypotenuse, cos = adjacent/hypotenuse, tan = opposite/adjacent.
- In a 3-4-5 right triangle, the sine of the angle across from the 3 is 3/5.
- Pythagorean identity: sin²θ + cos²θ = 1.
- For non-right triangles: Law of Sines and Law of Cosines.
10) Exponentials and logarithms are inverses
- Growth: y = a(1 + r)^t; decay: y = a(1 − r)^t.
- log₂(8) = 3 because 2³ = 8 — "log asks: to what power?"
- Log rules: log(ab) = log a + log b; log(a/b) = log a − log b; log(aⁿ) = n·log a.
- e ≈ 2.718; ln means log base e.
11) Word problems: translate, don't panic
- Name your variable in words first: "Let t = hours driven."
- Common setups: distance = rate × time; total cost = fixed + per-unit × quantity.
- Systems: two unknowns need two equations — look for two relationships in the story.
12) Test-day strategies that save points
- Write the formula before you plug in — partial credit lives there.
- Estimate first on multiple choice, then eliminate wild answers.
- If a problem eats 3+ minutes, circle it and move on; come back with fresh eyes.
- Check by plugging back in — especially for equations and systems.
Quick checklist (use before turning it in)
- [ ] Did I copy the problem correctly?
- [ ] Did I answer what was asked (x? the vertex? the probability)?
- [ ] Did I simplify completely (fractions reduced, radicals simplified)?
- [ ] Are units and labels included?
- [ ] Did I check my answer by substituting back?
🧠 Practice tip: Do 15 minutes a day.
- 2 problems from today's lesson (fresh)
- 2 mixed review problems (keeps old skills sharp)
Math Tips & Tricks (College Prep)
🎯 Goal: walk into college placement tests and your first college math class confident and ready.
1) Know what placement tests actually check
- They test high-school foundations: fractions, exponents, factoring, functions, basic trig.
- Most are adaptive — early questions decide your level, so go slow at the start.
- You can usually retake after brushing up; ask the testing center about the rules.
2) Rebuild your algebra foundation first
- Fractions without a calculator: 3/4 + 2/3 = 9/12 + 8/12 = 17/12 = 1 5/12.
- Factor fluently: x² − 5x + 6 = (x − 2)(x − 3).
- Solve linear equations in your sleep: 4x − 7 = 2x + 9 → 2x = 16 → x = 8.
- If these feel shaky, that's exactly where to start — everything in college math stacks on them.
3) Functions are the language of college math
- Read function notation cold: f(x), g(x), f(g(x)).
- Composition: if f(x) = x + 1 and g(x) = 2x, then f(g(3)) = f(6) = 7.
- Inverse functions "undo" each other: f(x) = 2x has inverse f⁻¹(x) = x/2.
4) Get fluent with your calculator — before test day
- Learn: fractions, exponents, parentheses, and the ANS/replay keys.
- Know when NOT to use it: mental math for 15% of 200 (= 30) is faster.
- Graphing calculators: practice window settings and finding intersections now, not during the exam.
5) Trigonometry quick-refresh
- Unit circle landmarks: 0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 90° — know sin and cos at each.
- sin 30° = 1/2, cos 60° = 1/2, sin 45° = √2/2.
- Radians: 180° = π radians, so 90° = π/2.
6) Study like a college student
- Do homework the day it's assigned — college moves twice as fast as high school.
- The 3-pass method: read examples, do guided problems, then close the book and redo from memory.
- Keep an error log: every missed problem, rewritten correctly with the reason you missed it.
7) Use the free help around you
- Professor office hours are the highest-value hour on campus — go with specific questions.
- Tutoring centers are free and judgment-free; that's literally what they're for.
- Study groups: explaining a problem to someone else is the fastest way to learn it.
8) Word problems and applications
- Translate to math first: define variables in a sentence before writing equations.
- Finance flavors: simple interest I = Prt; compound A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt).
- Example: $500 at 4% simple interest for 3 years → I = 500 × 0.04 × 3 = $60.
9) Manage test anxiety like a skill
- Box breathing: in 4 counts, hold 4, out 4 — resets a racing mind.
- Brain dump: the second the test starts, write every formula you memorized on scratch paper.
- If you freeze, do the easiest problem on the page first — momentum beats perfection.
10) Know your course path
- College Algebra → Pre-Calculus → Calculus 1 is the classic STEM track; Statistics serves most other majors.
- Your major decides your math — check the degree plan before choosing.
- Placement ≠ intelligence: it just tells you the right starting line.
11) The week before the test
- Sleep beats cramming: 8 hours the night before beats 3 extra hours of study.
- Do one full timed practice run under real conditions.
- Lay out ID, calculator, and pencils the night before.
12) After the test, keep the momentum
- Review every mistake within 24 hours while it's fresh.
- Preview the first chapter of your actual course — day one will feel familiar instead of scary.
Quick checklist (use before turning it in)
- [ ] Can I do fractions, factoring, and linear equations without a calculator?
- [ ] Do I know my calculator's key functions?
- [ ] Have I done a timed practice test?
- [ ] Do I know the test center's rules (retakes, calculator policy)?
- [ ] Did I sleep and eat before test day?
🧠 Practice tip: Do 20 minutes a day for the month before your test.
- 5 foundation problems (fractions, exponents, factoring)
- 2 mixed word problems
Math, Coffee, Tea, and Jesus Please
Welcome to my blog where I share thoughts on math tutoring, study tips, faith, and everything in between! ☕️
I was terrible at math, until I did this….
Published: January 14, 2026
Growing up I was terrible at math. No one had to tell me. I knew. And of course as if that wasn't enough, my grades always reflected that truth. It wasn't until I got to college that I realized, the problem wasn't that I was bad at math, it was that I was never organized or kept any organized notes. In math, it's important to stay organized. It's not enough to do the homework and tests. Notes are vital to keeping math concepts fresh in your mind. Writing down clear step by step instructions for examples (and always in pencil) will guarantee you success in every math course you take. There's nothing worse than starting a new concept and not having every step written down of the example problems. With organized notes and hours of practice in was able to grasp concepts I never dreamed I could. I was able to pass all my math classes in college thanks to my daily practice and organized notes. If I can do it, I know you can, too. Now it's your turn to try.
Key Points
- It's important to stay organized in math.
- Make sure you have step by step instructions especially for new concepts.
- You and I are not bad at math, we just needed a better system to help in our learning. We got this!
I can do all things through Christ who strengthens me. ~ Philippians 4:13
I used to think I was dumb in math until I took this test….
Published: January 14th, 2026
How we learn is just as important as what we learn. Growing up I thought there was something wrong with me because I could never understand what my math teacher was talking about. Everyone understood and it tooks me twice as long to understand. Then when I got to college everything changed for me. It was there that I learned that there are different way of learning. So I took a test to see what my learning style was. That's when I learned I'm a visual kinesthetic. This meant I needed to see the concept with visual aids and do the the problems myself. There are three kinds of learning styles. There's the auditory learning style. Students who fall under this learning style do their best learning by listening to lectures or books. There's the visual learning style. Students who fall under this learning style understand and learn best by seeing it on paper. Then there's the kinesthetic learning style. Students who fall under this learning style learn best through activities and hands-on experience. Now sometimes a learner can be a mix of two. I'm a visual-kinesthetic learner. So it made that I learned best when I had great notes and we did activities in the classroom. I wasn't dumb. There was nothing wrong with me. I just didn't know my learning style. Now that I know my learning style, I'm better equipped to learn a new concept no matter what it is. You can be, too. Once you know your learning style, you'll be on your way to math success.
Key Points
- There are three learning styles.
- Sometimes you can be a combination of two learning styles.
- Knowing your learning style is important to your success in math.
knowledge is power. ~ Sir Francis Bacon